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| − | {{Vmcwiki}} | + | {{Item |
| − | {{Block
| + | |image=Item_Cactus.png |
| | |type=Solid Block | | |type=Solid Block |
| − | |gravity=No
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| − | |dirt=Sand and space
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| − | |transparent=Yes
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| − | |light=No
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| − | |tool=any
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| − | |renewable=Yes
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| | |stackable=Yes (64) | | |stackable=Yes (64) |
| | |firstver=Alpha 1.0.6 | | |firstver=Alpha 1.0.6 |
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| | }} | | }} |
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| − | A '''Cactus''' (''plural'' '''Cacti''' or '''Cactuses''' or '''Cactus''') is a block that is found naturally in deserts. When any [[entity]], including [[The Player|players]] and [[mobs]], touches a cactus, {{healthbar|1|9px}} of damage is taken (damage is dealt every 0.5 second). The block can be harvested easily by either mining the block underneath, making that block fall, or directly by hand safely if the player body does not come in contact with it. | + | A '''Cactus''' is a spiky green plant that is found naturally in Deserts. Cacti can grow up to three blocks high, and can be easily harvested with any [[Axe]], though they can be manually stacked to greater heights. When any player, mob or animal touches a cactus, it will receive half a heart of damage every 0.5 seconds, and items will be destroyed. |
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| − | The block has three textures; one put on all vertical sides of the block, another on top, and the third on the bottom (which looks like a simpler version of logs).
| + | == Farming == |
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| − | Cacti will destroy any items that come into contact with them, including harvested cacti blocks. If a player or mob dies by cacti, it is possible that many of their dropped items will be destroyed. Therefore, making traps with cacti in order to farm resources can be less efficient. As it can destroy the items that contacted with the cactus, cactus can be used to make garbage bins as it deals less damage than lava when touched. | + | Although Cacti can be found naturally growing on sand, they must be replanted in [[Planter]]s, and require empty spaces on all horizontal sides. [[Bone Meal]] does not work on cacti and won't speed their growth, and they do not need sunlight. |
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| − | Cactus can be cooked in a [[furnace]] to make [[Cactus Green|cactus green]] dye.
| + | When the spot a cactus is placed in becomes unsuitable, such as when a block is placed next to them or the supporting cactus or Planter is broken, the cactus block and any above it collapse into blocks that can be collected and placed again. Combined with [[Hopper]]s, allows for a relatively automation challenge compared to other plant types. |
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| − | == Growing conditions ==
| + | Unlike many other plants, Cacti do not suffer from Weeds. |
| − | [[File:Cactus Near Snow.png|thumb|Naturally occurring cacti.]]
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| − | Cacti grow only on [[sand]] and to a maximum height of three blocks, though higher stacks can be placed by the player. Despite this growth limit, they occasionally naturally generate at a higher height if two generate on top of each other. Cacti can only be found in desert [[biomes]]. Cacti can only be placed either on sand or on other cactus blocks, with no horizontally adjacent solid blocks. [[Bone Meal|Bone meal]] does not work on cacti and won't speed their growth. Cacti cannot be placed onto [[sandstone]] despite the similar name.
| + | == Uses == |
| | + | === Smelting === |
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| − | When the spot a cactus is placed in becomes unsuitable, such as when a block is placed next to them or their own sand block underneath is harvested or falls, the cactus block and any above it collapse into blocks that can be collected and placed again.
| + | {{Title}} |
| − | | + | {{:Cactus Green}} |
| − | Cacti can be placed [[water|underwater]], provided they are placed on sand, and will grow if they break the surface. Cacti placed in a one-block depth of water will grow normally. A two-block cacti stack placed at a two-block depth will grow to the three-block height. Any higher stacks at greater depths will need to be placed entirely by the player. An interesting use of this is that since cactus blocks are transparent, high stacks of them that break the surface can be used to extend sunlight deep underwater.
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| − | Cacti do not need [[light]] to grow and are non-flammable. As such, they grow well in [[the Nether]].
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| − | | |
| − | == Smelting ==
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| − | {| class="wikitable" | |
| − | |-align="center"
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| − | !Ingredients
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| − | !Input » Output
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | | '''Cactus'''
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| − | |{{Grid/Furnace
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| − | |Input= Cactus
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| − | |Output= Cactus Green
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| − | |Fuel= Coal
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| − | }} | |
| | |} | | |} |
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| − | == Farming ==
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| − | {{main|Tutorials/Cactus farming}}
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| − | There are a few basic issues for cactus farming:
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| − | * The plants need to be placed on sand, and not next to any other block. Checkerboard patterns work well.
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| − | * When harvesting them, a nearby cactus or remaining block can destroy the drop.
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| − | This leaves a number of ways to harvest them quickly:
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| − | * Mine out the sand underneath it, all the blocks will drop.
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| − | * Place a block next to the base of the cactus—again, all blocks will drop. In a checkerboard pattern, you can take down two or three plants at a time this way.
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| − | * The painful way: Jump onto the cactus and mine from the top. You ''and'' your armor will take damage, but probably survive.
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| − | It is also possible to make a fully automated cactus farm, which when complete, requires no further effort from the player to harvest the resources, also shown [[Tutorials/Automatic farming#Cactus|here]].
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| − | == Cactus defense ==
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| − | Due to their ability to damage entities and automatic growth, cacti can make a barrier around safe locations if a player can dedicate a few days of game time to deploying them properly. There are pros and cons to using a cactus wall, and are best placed as a secondary wall around a well lit fenced area.
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| − | * Cacti are higher than fences and can block the arrows from skeletons. Unlike fences, however, a player cannot see beyond them.
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| − | * [[Creeper]]s and [[zombie]]s may walk into a wall of cacti and injure themselves while attempting to attack a player. This can now be almost impossible because they have a path-finding AI since 12w03a.
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| − | * Cacti grow with no supervision, and a player doesn't need to search out in the wilderness for more materials to extend the wall. However, they will grow at their own rate and cannot be sped along.
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| − | * Cacti acts as a disposal, allowing players to destroy items by throwing it into the cacti.
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| − | * [[Torch]]es cannot be attached to cacti. Instead, torches must be set into the sand between cacti or along a separate fence.
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| − | * Passive mobs will frequently wander into a cactus wall and die. This is more common in a vertical or horizontal setup, as they may find themselves blocked on three sides. This may make gathering their loot easier if cacti didn't destroy whatever they end up dropping.
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| − | *It is possible to make a trench with cacti at the bottom to stop land based [[mobs]] from getting to your house.
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| − | Because they cannot be adjacent to any other solid block, a cactus wall must be built diagonally or in a zigzag pattern two blocks thick. To extend the wall, a player needs only cut down the top two blocks from a cactus and place them elsewhere. Unfortunately, some cactus items may be lost to the damaging effect of other cacti nearby.
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| − | In some rare situations mobs can get onto a single cacti block, not by path finding but when jostled by other mobs or when aggravated by the player. Since the damage likely won't kill it instantly they can then jump on to a neighboring fence or reach otherwise unexpected places (creeper trigger distance, skeleton line-of-sight etc.). Therefore in risk areas one might not want to wait for natural growth of the seed block and stack two or three cacti blocks at once.
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| − | A good defense is a large zigzag square, expanding it as you go along, only wanting the seed block. This will make a large deadly square that mobs wander into (Before improved AI).
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| − | == Video ==
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| − | {{:Cactus/video}}
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| − | == History ==
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| − | [[File:Cactus size.png|thumb|Until Beta 1.8, Cacti were just a bit larger than other blocks when dropped.]]
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| − | {{History|alpha}}
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| − | {{History||1.0.6|Cacti were added to the game.
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| − | |The texture was different to what it is now. [[File:Cactus-Pre Alpha 1.0.11.png|30px]]}}
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| − | {{History||1.0.11|Cacti can no longer be placed anywhere, and now have the requirement that the space around it has to be empty. Previously, cacti could be placed to form a damaging floor: both players and mobs take half a heart of damage when they walk on a cactus block. This made it useful for traps, such as a hallway with a cactus block floor that would kill all mobs that walked on it.
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| − | |Collecting cacti no longer hurts the player.
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| − | |The texture was updated.different and didn't have spines.}}
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| − | {{History|beta}}
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| − | {{History||1.8|When dropped onto the world, the Cactus item is no longer slightly larger than most other blocks despite the fact that they were visibly smaller when placed. This was because it used the larger 'item' size, rather than the 'block' size.}}
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| − | {{History|foot}}
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| − | == Issues ==
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| − |
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| − | {{issue list}}
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| − |
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| − | == Trivia ==
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| − |
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| − | * Cacti are not quite a full block wide, similar to chests.
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| − | * The bottom of the Cacti block does not damage the player.
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| − | * Cacti use the same sound files as [[wool]] when they're being broken and placed.
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| − | * When a [[minecart]] hits a cactus block, the minecart is destroyed and dropped (the item instance of the minecart is also often destroyed).
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| − | * Cactus can be placed next to saplings, but the cactus will break when the tree grows.
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| − | * Placing iron bars on top of a single cactus will cause only the corners to damage.
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| − | * The bottom of cactus is the same texture of a tree's bottom and top, but white.
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| − | * It takes about 18 seconds for a player to die from cactus (without armor) if the player has full health and the hunger bar is full.
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| − | * It will take around 5/6 sections of the day (sun rise, midday, sun set, moon rise, ''midnight'',moon set) to make the first section of the cacti grow in a normal area condition.
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| − | * Cactus, Wood and Potatoes are the only plants that can be smelted.
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| − | * Endermen can pick up cacti.
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| − | * Damage from touching a cactus is reduced by armor, but touching it also damages the armor.
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| − | * In Minecraft Pocket Edition Lite, dropped cactus is 2D (like [[Flowers]]).
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| − | * Signs can be placed on cacti(only on the top sides)
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| − | == Gallery ==
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| − | <gallery>
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| − | File:CactusFarm.png|A small sized automatic cactus farm.
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| − | File:2012-01-04 19.45.44.png|A cactus surviving in lava.
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| − | File:2011-05-28 10.58.57.png|A natural four block tall cactus.
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| − | File:2011-10-03 18.32.47.png|Another natural four block tall cactus.
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| − | File:2011-10-03 20.24.15.png|A natural six block tall cactus.
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| − | File:FloatingCactus.png|Naturally floating "ghost cactus."
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| − | File:2012-06-18 20.38.56.png|The bottom of a cactus seen with the "floating cactus" bug.
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| − | File:Cactus Bug.png|Natural cactus generated against an NPC Village structure.
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| − | File:2012-03-15 12.32.25.png|Cactus placed by an [[Enderman]] (possible on any block but will not grow).
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| − | File:2012-06-19 17.24.19.png|A cactus generated on wooden planks in an NPC village.
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| − | File:2012-08-03 17.49.25.png|An [[Enderman]] with a cactus.
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| − | File:2012-11-30 23.10.49.png|The bottom of a cactus seen on a falling item.
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| − | </gallery>
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| − | {{Blocks}}
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| | [[Category:Environment]] | | [[Category:Environment]] |
| | [[Category:Blocks]] | | [[Category:Blocks]] |
| | [[Category:Plants]] | | [[Category:Plants]] |
